Anodal® Color S-2 Liquid Electrolytic Coloring Enhancer
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Product Details
This product is suitable for addition to the electrolytic stannous coloring solution as a stabilizing enhancer.
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
is a high-performance concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing the most suitable ratio of stabilizers and color strength enhancers.
It can improve the stability and coloring power of stannous sulfate electrolytic coloring.
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
In the divalent tin coloring solution, it ensures
good electrolytic stability, regenerability, and consistent color effects.
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
It has the following advantages:
-
Excellent bath stability
-
Outstanding coloring power
-
Enhanced dyeing power
-
Excellent direct current stability
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
It is recognized for its outstanding function of reducing the consumption of divalent tin. The coloring rate and electrolytic coloring power
have both significantly increased.
1
.
Composition and performance
Appearance:
Transparent, brown solution
Composition:
Acid solution containing sulfuric acid, aromatic organic acids, and inorganic acid salts
Density:
1150 g
Value:
<
Boiling
/
l
pH
Point:
~
1
°C
Solubility:
Miscible with water in any proportion
100
Storage period:
Under sealed original packaging, at least
years
Safety data:
See safety data sheet for details
Application conditions
Recommended electrolyte composition:
5
Storage period:
:
30
Storage period:
25 ml
5
- SnSO4
18 g
Sulfuric acid:
2
.
20 g
Bath temperature:
-
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
18 - 24 °C
Coloring time:
/
l
20 s
18 - 24 °C
13
-
10 min
/
l
-
, depending on the required color depth
15
-
Preparation of new electrolytic coloring bath
/
l
-
pH
Point:
0.8
-
1.0
-
When preparing a new electrolytic coloring bath, it is recommended to first add half the volume of deionized water or distilled water.
For every
-
100 l
of bath solution, add in the following order:
-
1 l
concentrated sulfuric acid, chemical pure
3
.
(=18 g/l H2SO4)
6.6 l
Color T
(15 g/l SnSO4)
2.5 l Anodal
Then fill with water to the standard water level, adjusting the
value to
±
.
Anodal
®
Supplementing the electrolytic coloring bath
Liquid
The amount to be added depends on the requirement for divalent tin. For example,
100 g
®
Color S
-
2
Liquid
of divalent tin requires adding
pH
ml Anodal
0.9
solution. To achieve consistent coloring effects, it is recommended to conduct regular bath solution testing. A small amount of
0.1
excess use
4
.
is harmless (up to twice the required value), and in fact, the coloring remains reliable.
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
Bath solution supplementation can rely on experience, but the concentration can also be tested (see
section for details). We recommend using a filter
to remove insoluble impurities.
100
Electrolytic coloring bath analysis
®
Color S
-
2
Reagents
·
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
Concentrated hydrochloric acid, chemical pure
1 N
5.3
Iodine solution
Sodium thiosulfate solution
5
.
%
Starch solution
Sodium hydroxide solution
Tin determination
Sodium hydroxide solution
0
.
Absorption
碘酒
Sodium hydroxide solution
0
.
Absorption
硫代硫酸钠溶液
Sodium hydroxide solution
1
%
淀粉溶液
Sodium hydroxide solution
Absorption
氢氧化钠溶液
5.1
锡测定
1.
吸
Coloring time:
The solution reaches
300 ml
In the flask, add
100 ml
distilled water
2.
Add
5 ml
concentrated hydrochloric acid
3.
吸
50 ml of 0.1N
iodine solution
4.
Add
2 ml
of starch indicator
5.
Use
0.1N
sodium thiosulfate to titrate until the blue color disappears as the endpoint
Calculate:
stannous sulfate
(
g
/
l
)
50
-
0.1N
= (
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
)
.
237
x 0
18 - 24 °C
7
-
required value
/
l
5.2
10 g
1.
Sulfuric acid determination
Take
The solution reaches
50 ml
In a 600 ml
2.
beaker, add
200 ml
deionized water for dilution, stir with a magnetic stirrer
3.
Use
1N
Titrate with sodium hydroxide standard solution until
pH
the value is
2
.
1
reached
pH
The value must be carefully maintained to ensure that there is no divalent tin in the titration.
Use the most accurate
pH
meter.
Calculate
Sulfuric acid
(
g
/
l
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
=
NaOH
the number of milliliters consumed
x
0
.
98
x 0
18 - 24 °C
15
-
Preparation of new electrolytic coloring bath
/
l
5.3
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
Concentration determination
Use a thin-layer colorimetric plate
(
TLC
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
, electrolytic coloring solution
TLC
-
Plate:
Pre-coated silica gel
l 60 F 254
,
thickness
0.25 mm
,
10
x
20 cm (Merck
,
Article No
.
5729)
Elution solution:
60 ml n
propanol,
10 ml 25%
ammonia,
30 ml
methanol
Developing container:
Rectangular glass tank with a tight lid
)(
(
CAMAG
-
TANK
CAMAG AG
CH 4132
,
Manufacture
Muttenz
,
Switzerland
Developing distance
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
Time
/
12 cm
18 - 24 °C
, about
90 min
Standard solution:
Dilute with deionized water according to the table below
Index
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
:
100 ml
18 - 24 °C
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
(
→
ml
100 ml)
75%
1.9
100 ml)
100%
2.5
100 ml)
125%
3.1
100 ml)
Method
5 µl
Electrolytic coloring solution
Set to
(
On the colorimetric plate
X
and
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
Various standard solutions are spotted on the colorimetric plate with a pen cap. Use a hair dryer to blow dry these spots, allowing the colorimetric plate to cool
Electrolytic coloring solution
for a few minutes. These spots are developed in a tank containing elution solution,
then blow dry
5
the plate, and cool it
CAMAG
for a few minutes.
Evaluation
2
Light (
Check these spots under 245 nm.
Recommended electrolyte composition:
uv
The size and depth of the spots of the standard solution are most similar to the comparison spots, indicating the residual
concentration in the electrolytic coloring solution
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
R (%)
X
Relative required concentration
100 % (2.5 l Anodal
Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
浓度
R (%)
相对要求浓度
100 % (2.5 l Anodal
®
Color S
-
2
/
(15 g/l SnSO4)
Slot liquid volume
the consumption of sodium thiosulfate
excess use
Description
To avoid the color plate losing its effectiveness and affecting the results, only use plates that have just been unpacked or those that have been stored in dry conditions after opening.
Stored plates.
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